Essex County Council (25 030 292)
Category : Transport and highways > Highway repair and maintenance
Decision : Closed after initial enquiries
Decision date : 25 Mar 2026
The Ombudsman's final decision:
Summary: We will not investigate Mr B’s complaint that his car was damaged after hitting a pothole which the Council had failed to repair. This is because it is reasonable for Mr B to pursue his compensation claim by taking the Council to court.
The complaint
- Mr B complains his car was damaged by a large pothole which the Council had failed to repair. Mr B says the Council was aware this pothole was dangerous and promptly repaired this pothole after the incident, but has refused his claim for compensation. Mr B says this incident has caused him a lot of stress and at the very least he would like the Council to reimburse his repair costs of £190.
The Ombudsman’s role and powers
- The Local Government Act 1974 sets out our powers but also imposes restrictions on what we can investigate.
- The Act says we cannot normally investigate a complaint when someone could take the matter to court. However, we may decide to investigate if we consider it would be unreasonable to expect the person to go to court. (Local Government Act 1974, section 26(6)(c), as amended)
How I considered this complaint
- I considered information provided by Mr B.
- I considered the Ombudsman’s Assessment Code.
My assessment
- The Council as a local highways authority has a statutory duty to maintain adopted streets. The Council is expected to routinely monitor the state of highways and carry out repairs where necessary. But importantly, the level of maintenance, frequency of inspection, and threshold for repair is not set out in law and is open to interpretation.
- We do not normally investigate complaints about vehicle damage caused by highway disrepair. This is because in effect such complaints are that an organisation has been negligent.
- Our role is to consider complaints of administrative fault. Negligence claims are best decided by an organisation’s insurers, and if needed, the courts.
- Mr B has received the Council’s decision on his compensation claim. Mr B may pursue his claim by taking the Council to court.
- The courts are in the best position to decide the issue complained about including how the Council inspected and prioritised this pothole for repair. Also, unlike the courts, we have no powers to enforce an award of damages.
- So, I would usually expect someone in Mr B’s position to seek a remedy in the courts. I find it is reasonable for Mr B to do this and the initial fee for making a claim is relatively modest.
- So, we will not investigate this complaint.
Final decision
- We will not investigate Mr B’s complaint because it is reasonable for him to take the Council to court.
Investigator's decision on behalf of the Ombudsman