City of Wolverhampton Council (23 004 470)
Category : Planning > Planning applications
Decision : Closed after initial enquiries
Decision date : 10 Aug 2023
The Ombudsman's final decision:
Summary: We will not investigate this complaint about how the Council dealt with a planning application and a breach of planning control. This is because we are unlikely to find fault.
The complaint
- The complainant, whom I shall refer to as Mrs X, has complained about how the Council dealt with her neighbour’s planning application. She says the development causes a significant loss of light to her home and has not been built in line with the approved plans.
The Ombudsman’s role and powers
- The Ombudsman investigates complaints about ‘maladministration’ and ‘service failure’, which we call ‘fault’. We must also consider whether any fault has had an adverse impact on the person making the complaint, which we call ‘injustice’. We provide a free service, but must use public money carefully. We do not start or may decide not to continue with an investigation if we decide there is not enough evidence of fault to justify investigating. (Local Government Act 1974, section 24A(6), as amended, section 34(B))
How I considered this complaint
- I considered information provided by Mrs X and the Council.
- I considered the Ombudsman’s Assessment Code.
My assessment
- When a local authority receives a planning application it must look at the development plan and material planning considerations to decide if the proposal is acceptable. Material considerations relate to the use and development of the land in the public interest and includes matters such as the impact on neighbouring properties and the relevant planning policies. It is for the decision maker to decide the weight to be given to any material considerations in determining a planning application.
- The Ombudsman does not act as an appeal body for planning decisions. Instead, we consider if there was any fault with how the decision was made.
- In this case, I am satisfied the Council properly assessed the acceptability of the development before granting planning permission. The case officer considered the impact on the area and neighbouring properties. However, the officer decided the development would not have an adverse impact on neighbouring amenity or the street scene. The Council also addressed the impact on Mrs X’s home in response to her complaint and explained why it did not consider there would be a significant loss of light or overshadowing.
- I understand Mrs X disagrees. But the Council was entitled to use its professional judgement to decide the application was acceptable and the Ombudsman cannot question this decision unless it was tainted by fault. As the Council properly considered the application, it is unlikely I could find fault.
- Mrs X has also complained the development has not been built in line with the approved plans.
- Planning authorities can take enforcement action where there has been a breach of planning control. A breach of planning control includes circumstances where someone has built a development without permission. It is for the council to decide if there has been a breach of planning control and if it is expedient to take further action.
- In this case, the Council looked into Mrs X’s concerns and agreed there had been a minor breach. However, it was satisfied the breach did not cause harm to neighbouring amenities and decided it would not be expedient to take enforcement action.
- The Council was entitled to decide enforcement action was not necessary and it did not need to take formal action just because there had been a breach of planning control. As the Council properly considered if it was necessary to take enforcement action, it is unlikely I could find fault.
Final decision
- We will not investigate Mrs X’s complaint because we are unlikely to find fault by the Council.
Investigator's decision on behalf of the Ombudsman