Essex County Council (24 001 315)

Category : Education > Special educational needs

Decision : Upheld

Decision date : 23 Oct 2024

The Ombudsman's final decision:

Summary: We upheld Mrs X’s complaint about delays in the Education, Health and Care needs assessment process for her child, Y. The Council agreed to resolve the complaint early by providing a proportionate remedy for the injustice caused.

The complaint

  1. Mrs X complained about delay in the Education, Health and Care needs assessment for her child, Y.
  2. She says the delay has caused distress and uncertainty.

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The Ombudsman’s role and powers

  1. We investigate complaints about ‘maladministration’ and ‘service failure’. In this statement, I have used the word fault to refer to these. We provide a free service but must use public money carefully. We may decide not to start or continue with an investigation if we are satisfied with the actions an organisation has taken or proposes to take. (Local Government Act 1974, section 24A(7), as amended)
  2. Under our information sharing agreement, we will share this decision with the Office for Standards in Education, Children’s Services and Skills (Ofsted).

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How I considered this complaint

  1. I considered information provided by the complainant and the Council.
  2. I considered the Ombudsman’s Assessment Code.

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My assessment

  1. If we investigated this complaint, it is likely we would find fault because in its complaint response to Mrs X, the Council accepted it had delayed completing Y’s EHC needs assessment. It apologised to Mrs X and said the delay was caused by a shortage of Educational Psychologists (EPs).
  2. The Ombudsman’s approach is that, although we acknowledge there is a national shortage of EPs, a failure to complete the EHC needs assessment process within the statutory timescales is fault. Where we are satisfied the Council has plans in place to address the lack of EPs, we would likely find fault due to “service failure”. Service failure can happen when an organisation fails to provide a service as it should have done due to circumstances beyond its control.
  3. During a recent investigation by us about similar matters, the Council provided evidence of the actions it is taking to address the shortage of EPs. As a result, further investigation is unlikely to result in additional recommendations because the Council is already acting to resolve the issues.
  4. We therefore asked the Council to consider resolving this complaint by providing a remedy for the uncertainty and distress caused to Mrs X by the delays. The Council accepted our invitation.

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Agreed action

  1. The Council will write to Mrs X and apologise for the frustration and uncertainty caused by the delays in the EHC process.
  2. The Council will pay Mrs X £100 per month of delay, to be calculated as below.

If the Council decides not to issue Y an EHC Plan

Calculate from the 22 May 2024 until the date the Council sends Mrs X the letter informing her of its decision.

If the Council decides to issue Y an EHC Plan

Calculate from 19 June 2024 until the date the Council sends Mrs X the final EHC Plan.

  1. The Council will calculate and pay the remedy to Mrs X within one week of sending her either the decision letter (if the decision is not to issue) or the final EHC Plan.

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Final decision

  1. We have upheld Mrs X’s complaint because the Council has agreed to resolve the complaint early by providing a proportionate remedy for the injustice caused.

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Investigator's decision on behalf of the Ombudsman

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