Housing adaptations for people with disabilities

This fact sheet is for people with disabilities (or someone caring for them) who are experiencing problems with adaptation to their home and may be considering making a complaint to the Ombudsman.

I have a problem with adaptations to my home to make it suitable for me. Can the Ombudsman help me?

In some cases, yes. By law the council may be responsible for providing help to people with a wide range of disabilities. This is to enable them to move in and out of their homes, to access and use living and sleeping areas, cooking, bathing, and toilet facilities within the home.

This may involve the council's adults or children's services and housing departments and the provision of grant funding. We can look at complaints about these. 

If you are a council tenant, your landlord might have a different scheme for adapting its own properties. However, you can still apply for a Disabled Facilities Grant. You may be able to complain to both this Ombudsman and the Housing Ombudsman Service. If your complaint is about the actions of both a social landlord and the local authority, the Housing Ombudsman and the Local Government and Social Care Ombudsman may decide to do a joint investigation.

When other organisations (for example home improvement agencies and voluntary organisations) are involved in delivering adaptations, we can look into their actions only if they are taken on behalf of the council.

How do I complain?

You should normally complain to the council first. If you live in an area with a county council and a district or borough council, the district or borough council is responsible for making decisions about DFG applications. You might be assessed by the county council first. Depending on what your complaint is about, you might need to complain to both councils.

The council’s policy should say how long it will take to respond. Our Complaint Handling Code says councils should have no more than two stages in a complaint process. The longest a complaint should take is 16 weeks.

The council should provide you with updates on your complaint, including when it may take longer to respond.

If your complaint is not making any progress, you can follow our top tips for making a complaint to find out what is happening.

If you complained more than 16 weeks ago, and you have not received a final response, we may be able to make enquiries about what is happening to your complaint. You should have tried to check up with the council what is happening before contacting us about any delay.

If the council has sent you a final response (usually saying something like ‘this is our final response’) and are unhappy with the outcome, you can complain to us.

You should normally make your complaint to us within 12 months of realising that the council has done something wrong.

 

If you can consider my complaint what will the Ombudsman look for?

We consider whether the council has done something wrong in the way it went about dealing with your request for adaptations or help with them which has caused you problems. Some of the issues we can look at are whether the council:

  • failed to give you information you should have
  • failed to assess your need for adaptations
  • failed to consider some relevant information in an assessment
  • delayed in dealing with your request for help
  • failed to provide a service or adaptation which it had decided you need
  • failed to tell you about a decision it had reached
  • did not tell you how to challenge a decision if you disagree with it, or
  • did not keep you informed, or failed to reply to letter, emails, and telephone calls.

The Government issued guidance for councils about delivering DFG funded adaptations. The guidance sets out policy frameworks, legislative duties and powers, and recommended best practice, in one place.

What happens if the Ombudsman finds the council was at fault?

It depends on what the fault was and what consequences it had for you. Sometimes things go wrong but do not affect the outcome. And sometimes the faults mean that someone has struggled without proper access to the facilities in their home for longer than they should.

Where we find fault with the council's procedure we will often ask the council to make changes so the same problem does not occur again. Where the consequences of what happened have been significant, we can recommend that the council takes action to put the matter right.

Sometimes, delay can make a situation worse, so we can ask the council to take some extra action which wouldn't have been needed if it had done everything properly  first.

Sometimes it will be appropriate for the council to make a payment to acknowledge the distress its actions have caused, and for the impact of unreasonable delay. The amount we ask for would depend on exactly how you have been affected. We can also take account of whether here was any action you took which made the situation worse, or action you could have taken to improve matters.

Examples of complaints we have considered

Mr X complained that the council failed to properly assess his needs for adaptations to his home and that this caused delay to the works. The council was not at fault. It assessed Mr X in line with the adaptations he applied for and carried out the works within statutory timescales.
Ms X complained that the council took more than three years to install the level access shower she needed. The council was at fault for the delay and the lack of joined up working between its social care and housing services. The council agreed to apologise and make a payment to Ms X for each month she lived without access to the facilities she needed. To improve its services, it agreed to produce a joint operating procedure for social care and adaptations to work together and produce information for DFG applicants to help them understand the process.
Ms X complained about the council’s decision that her home could not be adapted to meet her needs. We did not find fault with the council because it considered all the options before making its decision and made its decision properly.
Miss X complained that the adaptations agreed by the council did not fully meet her children’s needs. The council had followed the correct steps in deciding what it would fund and agreed the adaptations recommended by an occupational therapist. We did not investigate this complaint because there was insufficient evidence of fault by the council.
Mrs X complained the council refused to carry out adaptations to her council owned property to meet the needs of her disabled child. The council was at fault in its refusal to allow Mrs X to apply for a disabled facilities grant. As a result, the family missed the opportunity to apply for a grant. The council has agreed to apologise and make a payment of £750 to Mrs X, offer her the opportunity to apply for a disabled facilities grant, and review its procedures.

Other sources of information

Our fact sheets give some general information about the most common type of complaints we receive but they cannot cover every situation. If you are not sure whether we can look into your complaint, please contact us.

We provide a free, independent and impartial service. We consider complaints about the administrative actions of councils and some other authorities. We cannot question what a council has done simply because someone does not agree with it. If we find something has gone wrong, such as poor service, service failure, delay or bad advice and that a person has suffered as a result we aim to get it put right by recommending a suitable remedy..

August 2025

LGO logogram

Review your privacy settings

Required cookies

These cookies enable the website to function properly. You can only disable these by changing your browser preferences, but this will affect how the website performs.

View required cookies

Analytical cookies

Google Analytics cookies help us improve the performance of the website by understanding how visitors use the site.
We recommend you set these 'ON'.

View analytical cookies

In using Google Analytics, we do not collect or store personal information that could identify you (for example your name or address). We do not allow Google to use or share our analytics data. Google has developed a tool to help you opt out of Google Analytics cookies.

Privacy settings