Essex County Council (23 021 238)

Category : Education > Special educational needs

Decision : Upheld

Decision date : 19 May 2024

The Ombudsman's final decision:

Summary: We upheld Mrs X’s complaint about delays in the Education, Health and Care process regarding her child, Y. The Council has agreed to resolve the complaint early by providing a proportionate remedy for the injustice caused.

The complaint

  1. Mrs X complains about delays in the Education, Health and Care (EHC) process regarding her child, Y. Mrs X says this caused her frustration and distress.

Back to top

The Ombudsman’s role and powers

  1. We investigate complaints about ‘maladministration’ and ‘service failure’. In this statement, I have used the word fault to refer to these. We provide a free service but must use public money carefully. We may decide not to start or continue with an investigation if we are satisfied with the actions an organisation has taken or proposes to take. (Local Government Act 1974, section 24A(7), as amended)

Back to top

How I considered this complaint

  1. I considered information provided by the complainant and the Council.
  2. I considered the Ombudsman’s Assessment Code.

Back to top

My assessment

  1. If we investigated this complaint, we would likely find fault because:
    • Mrs X asked the Council to complete an EHC needs assessment of Y in mid-November 2023. The Council agreed to assess Y, but it was delayed in completing the assessment. If the Council decided not to make an EHC Plan, it should have made the decision by early March 2024. If it decided to make an EHC Plan for Y, it should have done so by early April 2024.
    • In its complaint response to Mrs X, the Council accepted it had delayed completing Y’s EHC needs assessment. It apologised to Mrs X and said the delay was caused by a shortage of Educational Psychologists (EPs).
  2. The Ombudsman’s approach is that, although we acknowledge the national shortage of EPs, a failure to complete the EHC needs assessment process within the statutory timescales is fault. Where we are satisfied the Council has plans in place to address the lack of EPs, we would likely find fault due to “service failure”. Service failure can happen when an organisation fails to provide a service as it should have done due to circumstances beyond its control.
  3. During a recent investigation by us about similar matters, the Council has provided evidence of action it has taken to address the shortage of EPs. As a result, further investigation is unlikely to result in additional recommendations because the Council is already acting to resolve the issues.
  4. We therefore asked the Council to consider remedying the injustice caused to Mrs X by the delays.

Back to top

Agreed action

  1. The Council agreed to:
    • write to Mrs X and apologise for the uncertainty and frustration caused by the delays in the EHC process; and
    • if the decision is to refuse to make an EHC Plan for Y, pay Mrs X £100 per month of delay, calculated from 07 March 2024, until the decision letter is sent; OR
    • if the decision is to make an EHC Plan for Y, pay Mrs X £100 per month of delay, calculated from 04 April 2024, until the final EHC Plan is sent.
  2. The Council agreed to make the payment within one week of the appealable decision being sent to Mrs X.

Back to top

Final decision

  1. We have upheld this complaint because the Council has agreed to resolve the complaint early by providing a proportionate remedy for the injustice caused to Mrs X. It is also acting to improve its service for others.

Back to top

Investigator's decision on behalf of the Ombudsman

Print this page

LGO logogram

Review your privacy settings

Required cookies

These cookies enable the website to function properly. You can only disable these by changing your browser preferences, but this will affect how the website performs.

View required cookies

Analytical cookies

Google Analytics cookies help us improve the performance of the website by understanding how visitors use the site.
We recommend you set these 'ON'.

View analytical cookies

In using Google Analytics, we do not collect or store personal information that could identify you (for example your name or address). We do not allow Google to use or share our analytics data. Google has developed a tool to help you opt out of Google Analytics cookies.

Privacy settings